The Effect Of Fast Food Restaurants On Obesity

The Effect of Fast Food Restaurants on Obesity Janet Currie, Stefano DellaVigna, Enrico Moretti, and Vikram Pathania NBER running(a) reputation No. 14721 February 2009, Revised October 2009 JEL No. I1,I18,J0 ABSTRACT We investigate the health consequences of changes in the publish of close aliment using the invite in geographical location of fast fare feeding places. Specifically, we ask how the supply of fast aliment affects the fleshiness evaluate of 3 zillion school children and the weight gain of over 3 zillion pregnant women. We find that among 9th grade children, a fast food restaurant within a tenth part of a milliliter of a school is associated with at least(prenominal) a 5.2 pct sum up in obesity rates. thither is no discernible lay out at .25 miles and at .5 miles. Among pregnant women, models with mother determined effects indicate that a fast food restaurant within a half mile of her residence results in a 1.6 percent increase in the probabil ity of gaining over 20 kilos, with a big effect at .1 miles. The effect is significantly larger for African-American and less educated women. For twain school children and mothers, the presence of non-fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with weight outcomes. Moreover, proximity to future fast food restaurants is uncorrelated with current obesity and weight gain, conditional on current proximity to fast food.

The implied effects of fast-food on caloric intake are at least one tack of magnitude larger for students than for mothers, agreeable with smaller travel personify for adults. Janet Currie International Affairs Building division of Economics capital of South Carolina Unive rsity - Mail code 3308 420 W 118th Street ! New York, NY 10027 and NBER jc2663@columbia.edu Stefano DellaVigna University of California, Berkeley department of Economics 549 Evans vestibule #3880 Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER sdellavi@econ.berkeley.edu Enrico Moretti University of California, Berkeley Department of Economics 549 Evans Hall Berkeley, CA 94720-3880 and NBER...If you want to pull a full essay, revisal it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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